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The Work of Righteousness Will Be Peace(Isaiah 32)
May 24, 2026
"Behold, a king will
reign righteously, and officials will rule justly." (Isaiah 32:1)
In verses 1-8 of this chapter, we can see a depiction of the Messiah reigning. Looking back at chapters 28 through 33 of Isaiah, the word "Woe" is mentioned about four to six times, which can be seen as the prophet’s solemn warning to the Kingdom of Judah and others. Chapters 31 and 32 contain the content of this fifth "Woe." At that time, the Kingdom of Israel to the north of Judah had already been destroyed by Assyria, and its military power exerted massive pressure on the Kingdom of Judah. To protect himself, the king of Judah chose to rely on Egypt. However, from chapter 20, verses 4-6, it is clearly known that relying on Egypt did not bring peace to the Kingdom of Judah but instead brought losses. Therefore, in Isaiah chapter 31, the prophet warned the Israelites once again that relying on Egypt would result in disaster.
This chapter differs from the warning tone of the previous chapter; it begins by revealing the prophecy of a king (the Messiah) who will govern the nation with fairness and righteousness. It mentions that under the Messiah's governance, it will be like a hiding place from the wind and a refuge from the storm, and like streams of water in a dry country (cf. Isaiah 32:2)—it is a secure kingdom, forming a sharp contrast with the environment the prophet lived in at that time. Regarding the people, in the Messiah's kingdom, the citizens are renewed, possessing spiritual vision and discernment, and they plan noble things (cf. Isaiah 32:3-8). This section vividly prophesies the image of a righteous king governing a nation, creating an earnest longing for this new government.
"Shudder, you women who are at ease; be deeply troubled, you complacent daughters; strip, uncover yourselves, and put sackcloth on your waists." (Isaiah 32:11)
Verses 9-14 warn the people that they ought to be watchful. The prophet reminded the citizens of the Kingdom of Judah that the nation was facing a crisis of survival, and they should live watchfully. Assyria was a major threat to the survival of Judah at that time, yet the prophet here actually called the Judean women "at ease" and "complacent," creating the second major contrast in this chapter. Regarding the "women" or "daughters" in the scripture, commentators believe the target audience refers to the citizens of Judah as a whole, rather than strictly to females. When a nation encounters adversity, its citizens should have a sense of crisis instead of appearing at ease and complacent; otherwise, destruction is only a matter of time. Therefore, the prophet told the people to listen to his warning (cf. Isaiah 32:9). In fact, situations where great disaster is imminent but people are completely unaware can be found everywhere in daily life. For example, parking illegally for the sake of convenience can cause traffic accidents for others. Or making a turn while waiting at a red light, unaware that an oncoming vehicle might not anticipate this and will speed through the intersection, resulting in a crash. Before one can even "enjoy" the convenience brought by their own cleverness, the bitter fruit happens first—at best paying money to settle it, and at worst, the consequences are unimaginable. Just like the people at that time, they did not realize the approaching danger and still lived their original, comfortable lives. Here, the prophet prophesied that the nation would be destroyed, and thorns and briars would grow on the land (cf. Isaiah 32:13).
"Until the Spirit is poured out upon us from on high, and the wilderness becomes a fertile field, and the fertile field is considered as a forest." (Isaiah 32:15)
Although the nation will face destruction and houses and fields will be overturned, it is not a state of despair. This section takes a turn, mentioning that peace and security will be obtained through fairness and righteousness, and the key to this is the pouring out of the Holy Spirit (cf. Isaiah 32:15-20). The prophet Amos was once instructed by God to prophesy that people would feel thirsty due to a lack of God's words, rather than a lack of water to drink (cf. Amos 8:11). Therefore, the pouring out of the Holy Spirit mentioned here can be said to echo the thirst of people's hearts, turning a wilderness into a fertile field. In the New Testament, the Lord Jesus further pointed out that the Holy Spirit is like a well of water springing up to eternal life (cf. John 4:14).
Although the Bible records many effects of the Holy Spirit, the most important remains one's personal experience. It is just like a travelogue—no matter how fascinating the content is, one must ultimately experience it personally to fully appreciate it. The author still remembers when preparing for the college entrance exam during the third year of high school; I was not only physically exhausted due to academic pressure, but also anxious and troubled about the exam results. To relieve the pressure, I would ride my bicycle after school to the church to pray before heading home. I still remember in the lower hall on the first floor, I always knelt on the kneeling cushion of the very last desk in the second row. After placing my glasses on the wooden desk, I would begin to pray. I did not have too many thoughts at that time; I just reflected on the lesson contents that I could not understand that day, and then asked the Lord to grant me wisdom. The prayer time was sometimes 10 minutes, sometimes 15 minutes. After finishing, although I still could not fully understand the lesson contents and still had to prepare for various exams the next day, it always managed to soothe my heavy heart. And at that exact moment, it happened to be dusk, and the sunset glow would often reflect into the lower hall on the first floor, making the old, peeling wooden chairs shine brightly. It can be called an unforgettable, beautiful sight in my life experience. Therefore, if we put effort into prayer and allow the Holy Spirit to be poured out upon us, we will surely feel what is described in this scripture, obtaining the peace generated by righteousness and fairness.
"And the work of righteousness will be peace, and the service of righteousness, quietness and confidence forever." (Isaiah 32:17)
By Bro. Du Zhe-lun

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